What kind of volcano is the Iztaccíhuatl?

stratovolcano
Iztaccihuatl is a stratovolcano made of layers of viscous lava flows, flow breccias, and tephra. Andesite and dacite are the common rock types. The volcano began to form about 900,000 years ago.

When did Iztaccíhuatl first erupt?

about 80,000 years ago
The low-angle ridge extending to the NE (left) consists of the Teyotl dacite lava flows that erupted from a vent on the upper northern flank about 80,000 years ago. A gas plume can be seen at the summit of Popocatépetl to the far right.

Is the Iztaccíhuatl volcano active?

Iztaccíhuatl, also spelled Ixtaccihuatl, dormant volcano situated on the México-Puebla state line in central Mexico.

What is the story of Iztaccíhuatl?

In Aztec mythology, Iztaccíhuatl was a princess who fell in love with one of her father’s warriors, Popocatépetl. The emperor sent Popocatépetl to war in Oaxaca, promising him Iztaccíhuatl as his wife when he returned (which Iztaccíhuatl’s father presumed he would not).

When did Iztaccíhuatl last erupt?

1868Iztaccihuatl / Last eruption

How hard is Iztaccíhuatl?

Climbing Iztaccihuatl is an intermediate-level challenge, as its high altitude and tricky terrain can cause problems for some. A good level of fitness and acclimatization is recommended for any of the climbs on Iztaccihuatl, as you will need to carry a backpack for the time you will be climbing.

How did Iztaccíhuatl get its name?

The name “Iztaccíhuatl” is Nahuatl for “White woman”, reflecting the four individual snow-capped peaks which depict the head, chest, knees and feet of a sleeping female when seen from east or west.

How tall is Mount Iztaccíhuatl?

17,159′Iztaccihuatl / Elevation

Elevation. Iztaccihuatl is usually listed at 5,286 m (17,343 ft), but SRTM data and the Mexican national mapping survey assert that a range of 5,220 to 5,230 m (17,130 to 17,160 ft) is more accurate.

How do you climb Iztaccíhuatl?

The Iztaccíhuatl is the third highest mountain in México. It is a very substantial climb up to 17,170 ft. It can be done in a two-day trip. To reach the Izta-Popo National Park from the city of Puebla, you will have to drive 31 miles on the open road to “Paso de Cortés” towards San Nicolás de los ranchos.

How tall is Mount Iztaccihuatl?

How do you climb Iztaccihuatl?

Is Iztaccihuatl hard to climb?

How hard is Iztaccihuatl?

When can I climb Iztaccihuatl?

So the best weather for climbing Iztaccihuatl generally falls between December and March. We climbed Iztaccihuatl on the 2nd of September though. During this time of year, thunderstorms are common and there is frequently much more snow on the mountain than at other times of the year.

What is the height of Iztaccihuatl volcano?

Iztaccihuatl is usually listed at 5,286 m (17,343 ft), but SRTM data and the Mexican national mapping survey assert that a range of 5,220 to 5,230 m (17,130 to 17,160 ft) is more accurate. The Global Volcanism Program cites 5,230 m (17,160 ft).

Where is Iztaccíhuatl located?

Iztaccíhuatl is to the north of its twin Popocatépetl, to which it is connected by the high altitude Paso de Cortés. Depending on atmospheric conditions Iztaccíhuatl is visible much of the year from Mexico City some 70 km (43 mi) to the northwest.

How many summits does Iztaccíhuatl have?

Iztaccíhuatl (from the Nahuatl for “white woman”) has three summits, the highest one reaching 17,159 feet (5,230 m), but no crater. As seen from the federal capital, the snow-covered peaks resemble the head, breast, and feet of a recumbent woman—hence the popular designation of sleeping woman.

What to do at Iztaccíhuatl volcano?

Our expert volcanologists and photographers offer unique travel experiences: volcano expeditions, photo tours, and relaxed walking & study tours. Iztaccíhuatl volcano (also spelled Ixtaccíhuatl) is a massive andesitic stratovolcano next to the famous neighbor Popocatépetl volcano. It is the 3rd highest mountain of Mexico.