What does vitiate a contract mean?

The act of impairing or voiding the effect of something else. Thus, a statute that vitiates a contract has the effect of voiding at least one of the contract’s provisions.

What is vitiation in law?

To impair or make void; to destroy or annul, either completely or partially, the force and effect of an act or instrument. Mutual mistake or Fraud, for example, might vitiate a contract.

What is a vitiating factor in contract law?

These are factors which can cripple or invalidate the contract they are concerned with, such as misrepresentation, mistake, duress, undue influence, or illegality.

What are the vitiating factors in a contract Explain with examples?

There are five vitiating factors that undermine a contract: Misrepresentation, Mistake, Duress, Undue Influence and Illegality. Consider each, giving examples from cases with which you are familiar.

What is the synonym of vitiated?

Some common synonyms of vitiate are corrupt, debase, debauch, deprave, and pervert. While all these words mean “to cause deterioration or lowering in quality or character,” vitiate implies a destruction of purity, validity, or effectiveness by allowing entrance of a fault or defect.

How do you use vitiate in a sentence?

Vitiate sentence example A mistake of fact in some circumstances could vitiate the contract. Duress to the individual negotiator would, however, vitiate the effect of his signature.

What means vitiated?

to make faulty or defective
Definition of vitiate transitive verb. 1 : to make faulty or defective : impair the comic impact is vitiated by obvious haste— William Styron. 2 : to debase in moral or aesthetic status a mind vitiated by prejudice. 3 : to make ineffective fraud vitiates a contract.

What are the seven causes that vitiate consent?

These include misrepresentation, mistake, duress, undue influence, unconscionable bargains, and illegality and public policy.

What vitiate means?

Definition of vitiate transitive verb. 1 : to make faulty or defective : impair the comic impact is vitiated by obvious haste— William Styron. 2 : to debase in moral or aesthetic status a mind vitiated by prejudice.

What is the opposite of vitiate?

Opposite of to abolish or cancel. affirm. allow. approve. confirm.

Can a person be vitiated?

When you give an underage person a drink, this an example of when you vitiate a child. To make (a contract, or other legal instrument) ineffective; invalidate. To invalidate either partially or completely.

When consent is vitiated contract is void?

A contract where consent is given through mistake, violence, intimidation, undue influence, or fraud is voidable. “(2) Those where the consent is vitiated by mistake, violence, intimidation, undue influence or fraud. “These contracts are binding, unless they are annulled by a proper action in court.

What factors vitiate free consent?

Free consent is defined in section 13 of Indian Contract Act 1872 and the component which vitiates the free consent are in section 15 to 22 and these are coercion (15), undue influence (16), fraud(17), misrepresentation (18), and mistake (20 to 22) and in section 19 voidable agreement are their.

What is another term for vitiated?

Which is the closest synonym for the word vitiated?

synonyms for vitiate

• annihilate.
• negate.
• quash.
• abate.
• abolish.
• abrogate.
• annul.
• delete.

How is consent vitiated?

Intelligence in consent is vitiated by error; freedom by violence, intimidation or undue influence; and spontaneity by fraud. Thus, a contract where consent is given through mistake, violence, intimidation, undue influence or fraud is voidable.

What is the effect of vitiated consent?

What does it mean to vitiate a contract?

vitiate. ( ˈvɪʃɪˌeɪt) vb ( tr) 1. to make faulty or imperfect. 2. to debase, pervert, or corrupt. 3. (Law) to destroy the force or legal effect of (a deed, etc): to vitiate a contract. [C16: from Latin vitiāre to injure, from vitium a fault] ˈvitiable adj.

What are the vitiating factors for voiding a contract?

Vitiating factors. If raised successfully, an allegation of mistake may lead to the contract being declared void ab initio or voidable; but to be effective the mistake must be “operative”. There are three types of contractual mistake: ‘unilateral mistake’, ‘mutual mistake’ and ‘common mistake’.

What is the verb for vitiate?

1. to impair the quality of; make faulty; spoil. 2. to impair or weaken the effectiveness of. 3. to debase; corrupt; pervert. 4. to make legally invalid; invalidate: to vitiate a claim.

What are the 5 vitiating factors in a contract?

There are five vitiating factors, misrepresentation, mistake, duress, undue influence, and illegality. 1. MISREPRESENATTION A misrepresentation is a false statement of fact or law which induces the other party to enter in to the agreement.