What is bipolar disorder in detail?

Overview. Bipolar disorder, formerly called manic depression, is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). When you become depressed, you may feel sad or hopeless and lose interest or pleasure in most activities.

What are 3 major symptoms of bipolar disorder?

Symptoms – Bipolar disorder

• feeling sad, hopeless or irritable most of the time.
• lacking energy.
• difficulty concentrating and remembering things.
• loss of interest in everyday activities.
• feelings of emptiness or worthlessness.
• feelings of guilt and despair.
• feeling pessimistic about everything.
• self-doubt.

What information is needed during a bipolar diagnosis?

The psychiatrist will also ask about how you feel leading up to and during an episode of mania or depression, and if you have thoughts about harming yourself. The psychiatrist will also want to know about your medical background and family history, especially whether any of your relatives have had bipolar disorder.

What are 4 typical symptoms of someone who is bipolar?

There are four different types of bipolar disorder, each having unique features. The prevailing characteristics involve intense mood swings, shifting from manic episodes to depressive episodes, often without warning. Resulting changes in sleep patterns, eating habits, emotions, and behaviors accompany the mood swings.

How does a bipolar person act?

Bipolar disorder can cause your mood to swing from an extreme high to an extreme low. Manic symptoms can include increased energy, excitement, impulsive behaviour, and agitation. Depressive symptoms can include lack of energy, feeling worthless, low self-esteem and suicidal thoughts.

Is bipolar disorder serious?

Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness that causes unusual shifts in mood, ranging from extreme highs (mania) to lows (depression).

Does bipolar lead to dementia?

We found that a history of bipolar disorder significantly increases the risk of dementia in older adults. Our results provide robust evidence that mood disorders in general, and not only major depressive disorders, are associated with increased risk of dementia (17,18).

Do you hear voices with bipolar?

Yes, some people who have bipolar disorders may have hallucinations and see or hear things that are not present. This can occur during an episode of mania or depression.

How does a person with bipolar act?