When was ancient iraq?

Encompassed within Iraqi territory is the ancient land of Sumer, which came into being between 6,000 and 5,000 BC during the Neolithic Ubaid period of Mesopotamian history, and is widely considered the oldest civilization in recorded history.

Where was Iraq was found in world map?

Iraq is located in the Middle East, in southwestern Asia. Iraq is bordered by the Persian Gulf and Kuwait to the southeast, Iran to the east, Turkey to the north, Syria and Jordan to the west, and Saudi Arabia to the south.

What is Iraq’s history?

The modern nation-state of Iraq was created following World War I (1914–18) from the Ottoman provinces of Baghdad, Basra, and Mosul and derives its name from the Arabic term used in the premodern period to describe a region that roughly corresponded to Mesopotamia (ʿIrāq ʿArabī, “Arabian Iraq”) and modern northwestern …

Is Iraq a country?

The modern state of Iraq was created following World War I and in 1932 it gained formal independence from the United Kingdom. In 1979 Saddam Hussein became president and led the country through multiple military disasters, including the Iran-Iraq War in the 1980s and the Persian Gulf War in 1990-’91.

Is Iraq the oldest civilization?

The land of Iraq is often called the “Cradle of Civilization” because the oldest civilization in the world, the Sumerians, was formed here. The Sumerians invented writing and started the first recorded history. For over 3000 years the Sumerian civilization flourished in the Tigris-Euphrates river valley.

Who lived in Iraq first?

How old Iraq is?

Modern Iraq dates back to 1920, when the British Mandate for Mesopotamia, joining three Ottoman vilayets, was created under the authority of the League of Nations. A British-backed Kingdom was established in 1921 under Faisal I of Iraq. The Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq gained independence from the UK in 1932.